Acanthus ilicifolius

(ah-can-THUS il-liss-ee-FOH-lee-us)

holly mangrove

Fam. Acanthacea

Groundcover

Bird attracting.

Shrub with spikes of attractive  pale lilac-blue flowers up to 20cm long. The leaves have spiny edges when the plants are growing in an open position, but can be totally spineless when growing in the shade

Growing Needs & Uses

Prefers a position in full sun, tolerating some shade. Grows best in heavier soils.Tolerant of flooding and of quite high levels of salt in the soil. Useful for hedging, screening around ponds.

Traditional / Historical Uses

Medicinal properties.

Natural Habitat

Occurs in mangroves.Typically a low growing understory shrub on mud, loam, silt-clay or sand on banks.
Photo by Saskia
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